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The Sedition Act, 1918

Der Sedition Act, ein Zusatz zum Espionage Act, verbot es insbesondere, sich in Schrift oder Wort kritisch gegenüber der amerikanischen Regierungsform, der amerikanischen Verfassung oder den Streitkräften der USA zu äußern, wenn sich die Vereinigten Staaten im Krieg befanden. 1921 wurde das Gesetz zurückgezogen.

 

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“SEC. 3. Whoever, when the United States is at war, shall willfully make or convey false reports or false statements with intent to interfere with the operation or success of the military or naval forces of the United States, or to promote the success of its enemies, or shall willfully make or convey false reports, or false statements, ... or incite or attempt to incite, insubordination, disloyalty, mutiny, or refusal of duty, in the military or naval forces of the United States, or shall willfully obstruct ... the recruiting or enlistment service of the United States, and whoever, when the United States is at war, shall willfully utter, print, write, or publish any disloyal, profane, scurrilous, or abusive language about the form of government of the United States, or the Constitution of the United States, or the military or naval forces of the United States ... or shall willfully display the flag of any foreign enemy, or shall willfully ... urge, incite, or advocate any curtailment of production ... or advocate, teach, defend, or suggest the doing of any of the acts or things in this section enumerated, and whoever shall by word or act support or favor the cause of any country with which the United States is at war or by word or act oppose the cause of the United States therein, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment for not more than twenty years, or both: ...”

Approved, May 16, 1918.

 

 

 

 

Quelle:
Act of May 16, 1918, ch. 75, 40. Stat. 553.