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Research Group (Lehrstuhl) for Materials Science and Engineering
Institute of Materials • Department of Mechanical Engineering • Ruhr-University Bochum
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The Research Group (Lehrstuhl) for Materials Science and Engineering concentrates on research topics that require analytical microstuctural analysis. The objective is to perform basic research in order to solve actual material problems in various technological areas. There are activities in the following fields:
Structural materials
h Special emphasis is placed on the relationships between microstructure, properties and processing of materials for high temperature applications. Research focuses on dislocation dynamics and microstructural damage accumulation during creep. In addition to metals and metallic alloys, metal matrix composites, polymers and ceramics also receive some attention.
Functional materials
q The Materials Science and Engineering Program has a long tradition of research in the field of shape memory alloys. Basic research is devoted to the nature of the martensitic transformation. The application of shape memory alloys (e.g. in sensor/actuator technology) is also a main focus of the research. A large part of this research is funded from a  Center on Shape Memory Technology (SFB 459) supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).
Reactions in solids and between gases/liquids and solids
x This research area concentrates on the investigation of microstructural mechanisms, which control and limit the processing, service and recycling of engineering materials.  Research subjects include particle coarsening under creep conditions, high temperature oxidation, and the formation of new phases by interdiffusion processes.
Mechanical and microstructural characterization
Specialized mechanical and microscopic techniques are employed to characterize materials at the micro- and nanoscale.  These methods include advanced transmission electron microscopy investigations.
Modeling
In addition to the experimental work, mechanical (FEM analysis) and micromechanical modeling (dislocation dynamics) are performed. There is also an effort that uses software to support microstructural characterization (quantitative image analysis, contrast simulations of TEM micrographs).
Within the Research Group (Lehrstuhl) for Materials Science and Engingeering, these five research areas are not strictly separated, but are complementary and in many cases overlap .
 
 
 – Recent Research Projects – 
x Tempered martensitic steels
x FEM creep stress analysis
x Fatigue of SMA
x Creep of MMCs
x Multiple step martensitic transformations in NiTi
x Precipitation in Al-alloys
x Kinetic of rafting in superalloys
x Shape memory applications
x High Temperature Deformation of TiAl
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Last update: 09.10.2004 | Get in touch with: suzana.roemer@ruhr-uni-bochum.de
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