Introduction
of a new family of small intermodal boxes
(small containers)
A challenge
in European freight transport
Johan Wichser, IVT ETH Zürich, Switzerland
Existing intermodal transport units – ISO
containers and swapbodies – responds to 1/2 to 1/1 full truck loading and a
assembling and distribution process is needed, when partial loading sizes –a
growing market with more and more importance in freight transport -, will be
transported in intermodal transport chains. To reduce handling costs and –time
as well as to reduce the number of vans on urban roads, was created a proposal
to standardise a European small container family in the frame of COST 339.
Boxes should
respond to 1/4 or 1/2 of a swapbody class C with a length of 7.45. Within small
loading sizes can be transported in intermodal transport chains. On rail and
vessels small containers can be coupled to swapbodies. 1/4 boxes are useful for
transportation in smaller tube systems.